Mar 31, 2001, The B. H. Manuscript/Collectible/Philatelic Sale, Sale 9

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Autographs and Manuscripts - General

Military Leaders

Lot 543 Click on photo for enlarged version
Sherman, William Tecumseh (1820-1891). Civil War general, his March to the Sea is regarded as the first modern use of "total war."

Autograph Letter Signed ("W. T. Sherman"). As Commanding General of the Army. Four pages, octavo, Washington D.C., April 27, 1876. On "Headquarters Army of the United States / St. Louis" stationery. Sherman has lined through St. Louis and written "Washington D.C." To Joseph Audenreid (one of Sherman's key aides). Two horizontal mailing folds, with some toning at the folds on page four. In fine to very fine condition.

With extraordinary content, this letter is mostly political, but with an interesting personal note -- after Audenreid's death in 1880, Sherman began a long term love affair with his wife, Mary Audenreid. Numerous other significant military and political personages are named, as in the extended excerpt below: "...Everything is working smoothly. The new secretary (Secretary of War Alphonso Taft, who only served in that capacity until May 1876, at which point he was named Attorney General) is slowly getting his hand in and I have no doubt all our offices can be made to work smoothly. As I left the office yesterday with McCook (Alexander McDowell McCook, Union General and aide de camp for Sherman 1875-1880) we met Belknap (William Worth Belknap, impeached for malfeasance in 1876) walking with Montgomery Blair (Postmaster General under Lincoln and Counsel for Samuel J. Tilden) on the pavement in front of the President's house. We mutually saluted but did not stop. This is the only time I have seen him out (presumably Belknap). I am told he begins to feel like an honest man...but he must feel the humiliation of his situation. The telegraph will keep you advised of all things here, as fast as we learn them. Indeed, we read our news of Washington in the New york papers, received here about 2 PM. Give my best love to Mrs. Audenreid and I hope we will meet in health very soon...Yours truly, W.T. Sherman."
Estimated Value $2,500-3,500.

Lot 544
Thomas, Lorenzo (1804-1875). Civil War general named Adjutant-General and later Brigadier General during the war.

Manuscript Signed ("L. Thomas"). One page, quarto, Washington, November 13, 1861. In black ink. Accompanied by a U.S. Military Telegraph form to Brigadier General J. W. Denver docketed by Denver, as well as an Autographed Letter Signed by Thomas to Denver with its original transmittal envelope. The group is in fine condition overall.

In this document, Thomas assigns one Brigadier General Denver to his new position: "J. W. Denver ... is assigned to duty in the Department of Kansas, and will, without delay, proceed to Fort Leavenwoth, and report to the commanding officer. By command of Maj. Gen. McClellan".
Estimated Value $100-125.

A Tribute to Wade Hampton

Lot 545 Click on photo for enlarged version
Waul, Thomas (1813-1903) After recruiting Waul's Texas Legion in 1862, Waul was promoted to Brigadier General in 1863 and wounded in 1864 while repulsing Steele's invasion of Texas. Elected to the first Texas Constitutional Convention after the War, Waul continued to practice law in Texas until well into his seventies.

Autograph Letter Signed ("Thomas Waul"). Three pages, quarto, Galveston, April 16, 1891. To James L. Fleming. Adhesive residue at left edges, mailing folds, creasing at bottom right corner of the first page and assorted light pencil underlines. Very good condition.

A letter written to the chairman of a meeting of the Committee of Confederate Survivors Association, with heartfelt tribute to Wade Hampton, who was to receive a Special Honor at the meeting. The depth of feeling in the letter's rhetoric would make for a stirring read before the assembled meeting, which is likely Waul's intent: "...to honor the gallant soldier, the noble patriot, the lofty Gentleman, whom it is my good fortune to have known from our boyhood... When South Carolina, in her dark hour called her sons around her to battle for her rights Wade Hampton was among the first to respond to her summons...When all was over, on his return to his native Carolina, he found it torn asunder by internal strife, his race in a minority...then it was that Wade Hampton rose to his full stature like Peter the Hermit he went forth on his grand mission to rescue his State...It was a grand effort and rendered in her darkest hour a service that could not be repaid and should not be ignored..." One of the lesser known Confederate generals praises one of the most famous.
Estimated Value $500-600.

Lot 546
Westmoreland, William (b. 1914). American general who directed the war in Vietnam.

Typed Letter Signed ("WC Westmoreland"). One page, quarto, n.p., November 19, 1968. On United States Army / The Chief of Staff stationery. To Mr. James O. Dunning. Fine condition.

In reply to an autograph request, General Westmoreland writes "I regret that it is not possible to send you an autographed sheet of stationery as you requested..."
Estimated Value $100-UP.

Lot 547 Click on photo for enlarged version
Dewey, George, Mark W. Clark, and Stephen C. Rowan. 1.Dewey, George. Typed Letter Signed ("George Dewey"). One page, quarto, Washington, February 27, 1913. On "Office of the Admiral of the Navy" stationery. In black ink. To John A. Stewart, Chairman Executive Committee. With two horizontal folds and light toning. 2. Clark, Mark W. Typed Letter Signed ("Mark W. Clark"). One page, quarto, Charleston, South Carolina, June 16, 1976. On "The Citadel" stationery. In blue ink. One vertical and two horizontal folds, a few small folds in the left margins. 3. Rowan, Stephen C. Autograph Letter Signed ("SC Rowan"). One page, octavo, n.p., n.d. In black ink. With two horizontal folds, a small tear at the lower right edge, and light staining. Overall, the group is in good to very good condition.

For the military enthusiast, we offer a sampling of documents from a Civil War Admiral, a Spanish-American War General, and a World War II General.
Estimated Value $350-500.

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