Mar 31, 2001, The B. H. Manuscript/Collectible/Philatelic Sale, Sale 9

(If you have a problem viewing enlarged photos, your browser may be blocking pop-up windows. Check with your IT consultant.)

Historical Documents

Lot 690
Letter from a Civil War Soldier. Autograph Letter Signed ("B.F. Hulburd"). Two pages, recto and verso, quarto, n.p., December 16, 1864(?). In black ink. To a personal acquaintance. With one vertical and three horizontal folds, toning along folds, a few spots and one 2" tear. In fair to good condition overall.

In a letter to a clergyman, Hurburd offers assurances that his wife will be amply taken care of in his absence citing an inventory of the goods at a local market as evidence.
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 691 Click on photo for enlarged version
Letter from a Civil War Soldier. Autograph Letter Signed ("BFH"). Four pages, recto and verso, octavo, Near Strasburgh, September 21, 1864. On the soldier's personalized B.F. Hulburd, Vermont Regiment stationery. In pencil. To the soldier's wife, Juliana. Accompanied by the original transmittal envelope. Two horizontal folds, light stains to first and last page, and envelope is quite stained. Still, the letter is legible, and in good condition overall.

In this interesting and revealing letter from B.F. Hulburd, the Civil War Soldier faithfully writes his wife a letter, updating her on the war. He begins: "Through the mercy of God I am still alive & sound altho somewhat lame from excessive fatigue in our late fight which probably you have heard of before this, I can not say much at this time about it but we gave the rebs a hard whipping on the occasion but our own loss quite severe..." . He continues to divulge as accurately as possible the details of war, including mentions of casualties, and explains how he helped another soldier, a father, who was wounded in battle. Finally, he ends the letter stating: "We have just had read a despatch [sic] from the President thanking Gen. Sheridan & his men for the brilliant victory of the 19th of Sept..."
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 692 Click on photo for enlarged version
Letter from a Civil War Soldier. Autograph Letter Signed ("BF Hulburd"). Two pages, recto and verso, octavo, 18 miles from Spotsylvania Court House, May 26, 1864. In pencil. To his wife and children. Accompanied by the original transmittal envelope. Two horizontal folds, toning to the verso. In good to very good condition overall.

Here our soldier describes the War while near Spotsylvania, Virginia. He tells his family that his health is "still first rate", and proceeds to update them on a the condition of a few acquaintances that are in the same regiment. Later he describes traveling through Spotsylvania County with "acres of corn ankle high and wheat all headed out."
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 693
Letter from a Civil War Soldier. Autograph Note. One page, duodecimo, near Richmond, June 1, 1864. In pencil. To his wife, Mrs. B.F. Hulburd. Accompanied by the original transmittal envelope. Two horizontal folds, a small loss at the lower center of paper, water stain at upper right edge and additional handwritten notations at bottom and on verso -- it seems that Hulburd was forced to make due with supplies on hand as this sheet appears to have originally served as a memorandum which Hulburd re-used for his note. In fair to good condition overall.

This short note comprised of incomplete sentences simply conveys that our Civil War soldier is persevering: "No particular news / don't know what is ahead ... no time to write ... health good --".
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 694
Letter from a Civil War Soldier. Autograph Letter Signed ("B.F. Hulburd"). Eight pages, recto and verso, octavo, Carrolton, Louisiana, May 17, 1864(?). In pencil. To his wife, Juliana. Two horizontal folds, pages are slightly toned with a few stains. In good condition overall.

From Louisiana, our Civil War soldier tells his loved one about the house his regiment had been occupying -- a palatial estate which housed the 750 soldiers for a night. He continues: "It is impossible to describe the effect of the war upon this portion of the country..." Later he explains that the second portion of his letter was written several days earlier but as he ran out of postage, was unable to send until this mailing.
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 695
Letter from a Civil War Soldier. Autograph Letter Signed ("B.F. Hulburd"). Six pages, recto and verso, octavo, n.p., June 26, 1864 (?). On U.S. Christian Commission stationery. In pencil. To an acquaintance. Two horizontal folds, a small split to one page at fold, light toning. In good to very good condition overall.

Writing from a camp in the field, our Civil War soldier writes to a clergyman, offering a brief but concise accounting of the events from his camp since May 4, 1864 detailing specifics of battle -- how his troop attacked, where the enemy was located, and how the enemy responded.
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 696
Letter from the Family of a Civil War Soldier. Autograph Letter Signed ("PN"). Four pages, recto and verso, octavo, n.p., n.d. In black ink. To soldier B.F. Hulburd. Two horizontal folds, light toning, second page is quite buckled with two areas of paper loss and a few splits. In fair to good condition overall.

In a delicate, poetic manner, B.F. Hulburd's relative, Philena, writes a charming letter wishing the soldier health, peace and happiness through the depressing war.
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 697 Click on photo for enlarged version
Letter to a Civil War Soldier's Wife. Autograph Letter Signed ("Mellisa E"). Four pages, recto and verso, octavo, Littleton, April 13, 1864. In black ink. Accompanied by the original transmittal envelope. Two horizontal folds, letter is stained along the hinge, toned at edges, and soiled on verso. In fair to good condition overall.

Written by a family member, this letter is addressed to the wife of our Civil War soldier, B.F. Hulburd. Here, one Ms. Mellisa English details her genealogy, beginning the letter: "I hardly ever write myself so I think I shall make poor work of it. You wished to know about the family so I will give you a short history of them." She continues, telling of births, deaths, and marriages, finally inviting Mrs. Hulburd for a visit.
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 698
Massachusetts-Bay Acts and Laws, 1744. Acts and Laws, Passed by the Great and General Court or Assembly of His Majesty's Province of the Massachusetts-Bay... Boston: Samuel Kneeland and Timothy Green, 1745, 4 pages, 8½ x 12". Heavy foxing in right margin, one horizontal fold, a few chips, and folds along edges. In fair to good condition overall.

Though only containing three acts for the year 1744, this pamphlet begins by ascertaining the value of money. Another act details a speedy method to extinguish fires.
Estimated Value $150-250.

Lot 699 Click on photo for enlarged version
Northern Liberties Gas Works Stock Certificates. Collection of ninety delicately engraved, blank stock certificates with Philadelphia's Northern Liberties' Gas Works. The company, founded by Joseph Gratz in 1840, was one of the first public utilities in America, and, delivered gas to homes and businesses for lighting and heating. Stocks are trimmed, often irregularly, toning to most edges. Otherwise, in fine condition overall.
Estimated Value $400-500.

Lot 700 Click on photo for enlarged version
Pennsylvania Lottery. Uncut sheet of six lottery tickets issued by the State of Pennsylvania in order to benefit the Pennepack School. Each ticket, dated January 1, 1806, is delicately bordered with foliate motifs and entitles its bearer to: "such Prize as may be drawn to its Number, if demanded within twelve Months after drawing". Sheet measures: 6½ x 14½". A few minor spots of soiling and one horizontal crease. In fine condition overall.

The oldest existing church in Pennsylvania, Pennepack Baptist Church, was built in 1707. Nearly one hundred years later, an octagonal shaped schoolhouse associated with the Church was built nearby, in 1805. Here, we offer the state issued lottery tickets, presumably organized to help fund the new public school.
Estimated Value $250-300.

Lot 701
Rare Amistad Printed Manuscript. Here we offer a printed "Congressional Message" regarding the schooner Amistad. Entitled "Africans Taken in the Amistad / Message from the President of the United States", this 69 page manuscript is comprised of a variety of printed correspondence between President Martin Van Buren, Secretary of State John Forsyth, numerous lawyers, as well as Spanish officials. Unbound. Edges are rough, with some chipping. Obvious yellowing from age. Still, a rare chronology of the international situation.

In 1839, fifty-three African men were abducted by slave hunters and taken to Cuba, a center of the slave trade. After two Spaniards bought the "slaves" and headed to their Caribbean plantation, the African prisoners commandeered the ship, killing several of those aboard, and ordered the ship back to Africa. The ship, however, was seized off the coast of New York, and American officials demanded the "slaves" tried for murder. This intriguing lot offers insight into the debates surrounding this early global affair.
Estimated Value $250-UP.

Lot 702 Click on photo for enlarged version
Revolutionary War Recruiting Contract. Document Signed. One page, oblong quarto, Hartford, Connecticut, June 10, 1777. In black ink. Matted and framed to an overall size of 14 x 18". With three horizontal folds, ink has smeared affecting a few words, light toning along folds. In good to very good condition overall.

Pursuant to an act of the general assembly, the named Augustus Colen and Noah Fowler have been authorized to raise a company of men consisting of two battalions for the Continental Service. This document would have been carried by either men, attesting to the legitimacy of their purpose while recruiting.
Estimated Value $150-250.

Lot 703 Click on photo for enlarged version
[Shirley, William] (1694-1771). British colonial governor and soldier. Appointed the governor of Boston in 1741 and served till he was removed in 1756 after an unsuccessful attack during the French and Indian War.

Manuscript Document. One sheet, octavo, n.p., February 5, 1744. Being a copy of a House of Representatives decision. In brown ink. A few horizontal folds and light stains in lower margin, upper edge is rough. In good condition overall.

In the midst of "King George's War", which was also known as "Governor Shirley's War", this document stipulates the salaries for soldiers participating in the capture of Louisbourg, as consented to by Governor Shirley. Specifically, compensation was to be awarded as follows: "One month pay be advanced to each effective man upon his enlistment for the intended expedition against Louisbourg. Also that five shillings a week be allowed each man ..." Surely an inexpensive cost for Shirley's greatest victory.
Estimated Value $250-350.

Lot 704
Slavery Documents. Here we offer three early American tax receipts, likely issued for payment of taxes related to the slave trade. Dated 1846, 1853 and 1855. Each measures 7½ x 4". Obviously worn with soiling. In poor to fair condition.
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 705 Click on photo for enlarged version
Society of Cincinnati. Named after Cincinnatus, the heroic soldier who left agricultural responsibilities to lead the Roman War against Aequi in 458 BC, the Society of Cincinnati was a military society whose membership was open to soldiers of the Continental army -- men also forced to leave their farming livelihood for their nation's service. Initially proposed by Henry Knox, the group was intended as support for the welfare of officers and their family members, and was designed with a hereditary membership. However, the hereditary clause was removed at the insistence of George Washington, who would not consent to preside as the organization's first President otherwise.

Collection of seven items pertaining to the Society of Cincinnati. First, a presentation case including the obverse and reverse brass dies for the Society's membership medal, designed by Pierre L'Enfant, as well as a uniface obverse cast of the medal; second, a white metal Society of Cincinnati medal commemorating the Washington Monument, Rulau Fuld S-324A, featuring the Philadelphia equestrian statue of Washington and the society's emblem; third, the December 1961 edition of The Medal Collector featuring a 32 page essay on the orders and medals of the Society of Cincinnati; fourth, a bound copy of Oration Delivered Before the Pennsylvania State Society of Cincinnati on the Forth of July, by Nicholas Biddle, Philadelphia: C. & A. Conrad & Co., 1811, 28 pages., 5½ x 8¾"; fifth, a late 19th century photographic reproduction of The Institution of the Society of the Cincinnati from 1783; sixth, the book Records of the Connecticut State Society of the Cincinnati, Hartford: Connecticut Historical Society, 1916, 10 x 11½", including photographic reproductions of printed and handwritten records of the Society; and finally, a receipt signed by Nicholas Fish, one of the original founders of the Society of Cincinnati. Overall the group is in very good condition.
Estimated Value $2,500-UP.

Lot 706 Click on photo for enlarged version
Spanish American War Archive. This comprehensive collection of ephemera related the Spanish American War includes an extensive survey of one man's correspondence with his family. Included are over 25 handwritten letters, several on "Admiral Dewey / U S Flagship Olympia / Manila" stationery, each dated from October of 1895 through March of 1899. Named Harry Glover, this sailor was stationed in Manila Bay aboard the flagship "Olympia" and frequently kept his mother abreast of his situation. His descriptive writings reveal the true story of war: "Dear Mother -- We are still here in this outlandish place with no immediate prospects of leaving, oh I am so sick and tired of this country I don't know what I will do if we don't leave soon. The Germans are here in force and mostly all of us expect to see them make some kind of demonstration when we bombard Manila. God help them if they do..."

He also writes of the sailor's general attitudes and lack of respect toward General Dewey: "Dewey never made a speech to the crew for their bravery in action, something every other captain in the fleet did to his crew... Dewey was as well liked as a snake by the crew of the ship..."

Harry, along with his brother Will, both were involved in the Spanish American War. As the two were sons of a printer, together they published a small journal distributed to warships entitled "The Bounding Billow". Copies of these pamphlets relating to the fall of Manila are also included.

Also included are two items signed by George Dewey. 1. Signed Photo ("George Dewey"). Black and white, 3¼ x 5½", n.p., n.d. In black ink. 2. Signature ("George Dewey"). As Assistant Secretary of the Navy. One page, duodecimo, Manila, January 28, 1899. In black ink. Both are in fine condition.

Finally, a cabinet card of an American sailor taken by a Hong Kong photographer, an "Allotment Paid" form granting one sailor $20, and several newspaper clippings are also included. This intimate glimpse of the daily life of a common sea-man is an abundant treasure trove of historical documentation.
Estimated Value $2,500-UP.

Lot 707 Click on photo for enlarged version
Supplies for Burgoyne's Imprisoned Troops. Manuscript Document Signed. One and one-third pages, oblong quarto, Massachusetts, November 4, 1777. In black ink. Remnants of original seal verso. With two horizontal folds, a few splits along folds which have been repaired verso, a 1" tear at lower left corner, rough upper edge and toning. In very good condition overall.

The Battle of Saratoga and General Burgoyne's subsequent surrender proved to be a turning point in the Revolutionary War. This ensuing document designates one Seth Sumner to supply the imprisoned "Convention Army" troops with sufficient supplies. In short: "the said Seth Sumner is appointed one of the Commissarys for supplying the Troops under General Burgoyne (now prisoners in this State) with the various sorts of provisions brought to Boston Market the produce of the United States that the said Prisoners shall need over & above their Rations..." Sumner and others have signed the document in witness.
Estimated Value $950-1,250.

Lot 708 Click on photo for enlarged version
Three Early Historic Documents. 1. Ornamental Baccalaureate Degree Certificate. Partially printed, accomplished in manuscript. In Latin. One page, elephant folio, Schenectady, New York, August 9, 1850. On vellum. In brown ink. Several light folds. 2. Honorary Fire Service Certificate. Partially printed, accomplished in manuscript. One page, folio, Eastchester, New York, May 7, 1877. In brown ink. Issued to one Henry Fisbeck. Light yellowing. 3. Governor's Greeting. Partially printed, accomplished in manuscript. One page, elephant folio, Knox County, Tennessee, July 16, 1865 (?). In brown ink. Remnants of a wafer seal at lower left. Ink is faded, with several folds and ink notations at the upper left. Overall, the lot is in fair condition.

Here we offer three decorative documents, all dating from the mid 19th century, each with allegorical vignettes and calligraphic ornamentation.
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 709 Click on photo for enlarged version
[Titanic]. Postcard. Black and white, 5½ x 3½" postcard featuring a side view of the "Steamer Titanic". Printed by the Tichnor Brothers, Boston. A short narrative below the image details a few facts about the doomed voyage. On the verso, a short note addressed to one Harold Warner of Massachusetts reads: "I suppose you have read all about this steamer." Foxing, light surface abrasions from mailing, and a circular indentation from cancelling. In fair condition overall.

Identical to the larger poster printed by the Tichnor Brothers (offered below), this Titanic postcard was mailed less than one month after the disaster.
Estimated Value $150-200.

Lot 710 Click on photo for enlarged version
[Titanic]. Postcard. Black and white picture postcard of the Titanic. Published by the Tichnor Brothers of Boston, this 5½ x 3½" souvenir features an image of the ill-fated steamer, adding a short history of the unfortunate details. Postmarked June 28, 1912, a short note has been written on the verso, and the card addressed to one Mrs. Fred Williams. Small losses at edges, with light toning. In very good to fine condition overall.
Estimated Value $125-150.

Lot 711 Click on photo for enlarged version
[Titanic]. Poster. Titanic Advertising Poster published by the Tichnor Brothers of Boston in 1912. Offering a brief history of the ill-fated ship, this black and white poster pictures the liner with a smaller map of its route. Sheet size: 22¼ x 14". With two soil marks, foxing at edges, and a few surface abrasions. In fair to good condition overall.

As popular publishers of picture postcards, this poster would likely have been used by the Tichnor Brothers as a broadside, placed in a shop window enticing passers-by to their colorful products. However, it appears that in their rush to print a timely ad, the brothers were hastily informed -- the poster lists 2,340 passengers, yet 2,223 were actually aboard; the poster also claims that the iceberg was struck at 10:25 p.m., yet the accident actually occured much later.
Estimated Value $500-UP.

Lot 712
Union Loyalist Letter. Manuscript Letter. Seven pages, quarto, n.p., n.d. Mailing folds, some edge wear, age toning and wrinkling at top right corner. Overall in very good condition.

This strongly worded statement is obviously a rough draft for a letter to Congress about the situation in the Reconstruction South. A Union loyalist deeply concerned about Government policies, duplicity on the part of the "Sesesh masses" and the fate of loyalists in the South, our writer waxes eloquent on conditions during Reconstruction: "...these men will have more to answer for than any other class and the Government will be the sufferer if she lets them off unpunished. These are the men who now like Spaniels fondle on Gen. Grant as he makes his tours through the South -- And tell him all is well while at the very same time in their blackened hearts burn a lurid flame of hate -- fed and found by a persistent desire for revenge. We will gain say they -- by intrigue or diplomacy what we have lost by Secession -- And under the policy adopted by his Excellency the President...their object will be accomplished. Under his amnesty proclamation all up to a certain class are pardoned. They have but to swear or take the oath to vote for office and all the old political tricksters are busily at work...Remove the army and under the policy sought to be adopted or being adopted and the Secessionist will have as absolute sway over the South as they did during the [?] days of Jeff Davis..." Strong language and deeply felt sentiment, but our correspondent was right on all counts -- by the time the last Federal troops were removed in 1877, the South was back in the hands of the same people that had controlled the region before the Civil War.
Estimated Value $250-450.

Lot 713 Click on photo for enlarged version
Wolcott, Oliver (1726-1797). American General and statesman. Wolcott, a member of the Continental Congress, was also a signer of the Declaration of Independence.

As Comptroller of the Public Accounts in Connecticut, Wolcott often received payments from debtors. Here on three sheets of printed receipts that have been completed in manuscript, Wolcott's office acknowledges various payments. Each is numbered and dated 1789. Thirteen receipts in all. Ink is smeared on one, and a few words have been covered up on others. Overall the group is in fine condition.
Estimated Value $200-300.

Lot 714 Click on photo for enlarged version
World War I War Declaration Pass. Thomas Marshall. Document Signed ("Thos R. Marshall"). As Vice President. Partially printed, accomplished in manuscript. One page, duodecimo, Washington D.C., April 2, 1917. Being an admittance pass to a special Senate session. In black ink. Light wear to the verso, an insignificant water stain at upper left. Still in very good to fine condition.

Prior to World War I, with tensions escalating between the United States and Germany, President Woodrow Wilson found it increasingly necessary to call special sessions of the Senate. However, two days after German submarines sunk three U.S. merchantmen in 1917, Wilson began drafting his war speech -- and he called a special session of Congress slated for April 2. On that evening, Wilson delivered his famous war declaration, stating: "It is a fearful thing to lead this great peaceful people into war...but the right is more precious than peace, and we shall fight for the things which we have always carried nearest our hearts, -- for democracy, for the right of those who submit to authority to have a voice in their own Government, for the rights and liberties of small nations..."

Here, we offer a pass granting admission to one Miss Humphrey and her guests to attend this landmark Senate session, signed by Vice President Marshall. A rarity indeed, only very few people were admitted into the Gallery for security purposes, and no one was admitted without such a pass.
Estimated Value $1,500-UP.

NEXT