Feb 18-19, 2002, The Benson Collection Part 2, Sale 13

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United States Coins

Quarters

Draped Bust Quarter Dollars

The Benson 1796 Draped Bust Quarter

Lot 685 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1796. Browning-2, Rarity-3. NGC graded MS-63. Here is the poster coin for the Benson collection as it embodies the rich toning seen on virtually all of the coins from this group. Note the especially bright centers and rich, iridescent blue tones at the rims. As to the strike, it is full for this variety, the eagle's head is characteristically weak, as nearly always seen for this variety.
Quarters were first issued in 1796, and were not struck again until 1804. Further, the draped bust, small eagle reverse type was issued in very sparing quantities, and perhaps 500 exist today in all grades. The combined PCGS and NGC population reports show less than 50 graded in various mint state grades. This coin resides solidly in the choice category, with its regal toning and prooflike fields. Liberty's hair, and the eagle's feathers, are especially well struck. Liberty's hair is as boldly rendered as we can imagine. We do note moderate hairlines on the delicate fields from an ancient cleaning, and these apparently limited the grade. This particular coin is identifiable by a tiny mint caused rectangular planchet flake nestled in the field between the back of Liberty's curls across from the fourth star. Free of adjustment marks or other detractions, this stunning beauty will certainly be the highlight of an advanced collection.
In the summer of 1795 the new Mint Director Henry William DeSaussure arrived at the Philadelphia Mint with two goals that he immediately addressed, the first was to coin gold for circulation, and the other was to improve Robert Scot's flowing hair designs then in use. While the necessary bond was being met that allowed coinage of gold to begin, DeSaussure engaged the famed portraitist Gilbert Stuart to submit drawings that could replace the unpopular flowing hair designs. Stuart submitted a sketch of the local beauty Anne Willing to the Mint around August of 1795, and by October two obverse dies were prepared for silver dollars. John Eckstein, and assistant engraver at the Mint, had translated Stuart's drawing into the now familiar draped bust design. Eckstein also is credited with the small eagle reverse design. During this period, the Mint had prepared dies that employed 15 stars, representing the 15 states then in the new union. By 1796, Tennessee was prepared to join the union as a state, and this was officially accomplished on June 1, 1796. However, the two new quarter obverse dies both used only 15 stars, apparently having been engraved prior to the official notice. The new quarter denomination was struck on four different occasions, beginning April 9, 1796, and continuing until February 28, 1797. Two die varieties were coined, and this is the more common of the two.
Many of the new quarters were saved as the first of their kind, and several known have prooflike surfaces which have long been considered special strikings, presentation coins, or simply proofs, although no Mint record yet discovered confirms a special striking. Col. E. H. R. Green (son of the millionaire Hetty Green) collected coins early in the last century and amassed a staggering hoard of 1796 quarters. It is believed that Green obtained over 200 1796 quarters, at least half of which were prooflike, as seen here. The late Abe Kosoff and Andre DeCoppet dispersed these quarters in the 1940s, and it is reasonable to assume that this coin came from the Green hoard.
A rarity in all grades, and this one is certain to draw considerable attention. An American classic, in choice condition with magnificent eye appeal. Color photo.
Estimated Value $25,000-UP.
From the Benson collection and purchased from James G. Macallister on February 8, 1945 for $140.00 as "Proof".

Choice Mint State 1806, 6 over 5 Quarter

Lot 686 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1806. 6 over 5, Browning-1, Rarity-2. PCGS graded MS-63. An extremely rare coin in this grade, the obverse and reverse are sharply struck especially on Liberty's hair, and on all but one of the reverse stars. Mottled steel gray toning on both sides, with hints of blue and silvery gray over luster in the fields. Struck from clashed dies, especially the reverse. The overdate feature is sharp and clear. PCGS in their Population Report have only graded 3 this high, with 3 graded higher, confirming that this one is well up in the Condition Census for the overdate variety.
Estimated Value $9,000-UP.

Lot 687 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1806, 6 over 5. Browning-1, Rarity-2. EF-45. Dark even gray in color, and well struck throughout. We note one minor rim problem above star eight. A scarce overdate issue, one that is well worth the small premium it usually commands. A coin most collectors will love despite the darker than average color and weak dentils common to this variety.
Estimated Value $1,500-2,000.
From Bowers and Merena's Norweb Collection Sale, Part II, March 1988, lot 1517, earlier purchased by Ambassador and Mrs. R. Henry Norweb at the 1953 ANA Convention.

Lot 688 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1806. Browning-9b, Rarity-1. VF-35. Bright and lustrous, with the peripheries bathed in gold shades. Nicely struck for this middle die state, the stars and curls are sharp and the obverse had not yet been lapped when this one was struck. There is a vertical die break on the obverse, and some rim crumbling above TE of STATES. A few minor ticks are noted, two above LIB, another near star ten, and there is a shallow scratch down from the eighth star. Minor hairlines on both sides, and the reverse also has some minor ticks from handling. Struck from clashed dies.
Estimated Value $500-600.
From Stack's sale May, 1990, lot 443.

Lot 689
1806. Browning-9a, R-1. VG-10. Cleaned and retoned with beautiful rainbow hues around the periphery. There are some scratches on the drapery, and a couple of others in the upper left stars, and a mark or two at the top of the obverse. The reverse has several minor surface scratches, but is nicely toned.
Estimated Value $125-150.
From the Benson collection and purchased from Ira S. Reed on May 20, 1944 for an unknown price.

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