Feb 18-19, 2002, The Benson Collection Part 2, Sale 13

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United States Coins

Half Dollars

Liberty Seated Half Dollars

Lot 1000 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1842. Small date. MS-63. Gray and gold mottled toning on both sides and we note some faint hairlines in the fields. Well struck by the dies, with a rim break over TAT on the reverse and some peripheral cracks too. This issue is much scarcer than the large date variety of the year.
Estimated Value $2,500-UP.

Lot 1001
1844. EF-40. This one has a recut 18 in the date, and is toned with deep gray on both sides.
Estimated Value $50-70.
From the Benson collection and purchased from Chapman on June 20, 1944 for $2.00.

The Eliasberg Proof 1853 Liberty Seated Half Dollar With Arrows and Rays

Lot 1002 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1853. Arrows and rays. NGC graded Proof 65. Here is a spectacular specimen of this extremely rare and desirable one year type coin. It is instantly recognizable by a small planchet streak in the right wing of the eagle as the Eliasberg coin, plus this fact is announced on the NGC insert. Toned with champagne and light gold colors throughout over the deeply mirrored fields. Perhaps 10 were struck, and no doubt just a handful are known today. The current NGC Population Report shows 4 are graded by that service, 1 as PF-63; this coin as PF-65; and 2 as PF-66 and in addition 1 coin is listed as a Mint State Specimen-66 by NGC. PCGS has graded 5 examples as follows: 3 as PR-63, 1 as PR-64 and 1 as PR-65. Therefore, this coin is certainly one of the better ones known, and extremely important as a one year type coin, the only year the both arrows and rays were used to announce to the world that the silver content had been slightly reduced reflecting the wild swings in prices caused by the California Gold Rush and tons of gold coming to market. This caused the price of silver to actually rise relative to the price of gold, as the gold price fell. By 1852 virtually all silver coins had disappeared from circulation, and were in fact worth more than face value. The situation was so bad that silver coins could actually be taken from circulation and melted for a sizable profit. Therefore, very little silver was brought to the mints for coinage, and mintages fell. Congress acted by reducing the required amount of silver for half dimes through half dollars (the silver dollar for some reason left out of this adjustment, as few were coined anyway at that time). To identify these new lighter weight coins, the Mint added arrows at the date and rays around the eagle. These arrows and rays were added so the new coins wouldn't join the older ones in the melting pot, and thus the shortage of small silver coins in circulation could finally be corrected.
Research has shown that no 1853 proof sets were coined (see Bowers Eliasberg sale, lot 1956) and thus mintages of proofs were scattered and depended on orders. Needless to say, this is an extremely rare coin, and the opportunity to purchase one may not occur again for many years.
Extensive die file lines are visible on Liberty, around the eagle, and through the reverse legends, and these are detailed in the Eliasberg description of this same coin. A foremost rarity in any grade, and this stunning gem example will undoubtedly become the centerpiece of a most advanced connoisseurs collection. Color photo.
Estimated Value $100,000-150,000.
From Bowers and Merena's Louis E. Eliasberg, Sr. Collection, Part II, April 1997, Lot 1956, with no prior pedigree listed, although likely from the George H. Clapp collection and purchased from an unknown source by him.

Lot 1003 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1854. Arrows. PCGS graded MS-65. Here is an exceptional coin that boasts virtually mark-free surfaces and good luster. Well struck on the left stars, while the right stars are generally flat, the reverse is sharp throughout. As to the toning, it is a delicate layer of gold over the entire coin, and abundant luster resides beneath. PCGS has only graded 4 this high, with 6 graded higher, all MS-66. The with arrows type was made for just two short years, 1854 to 1855, to announce to the world the small reduction in the amount of silver used to coin these from previous years.
Estimated Value $5,000-6,000.
From the Benson collection and purchased from Chapman on June 20, 1944 for $3.00.

Lot 1004 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1854. Arrows. NGC graded MS-64. A well struck example, fully lustrous and attractively toned. Both sides exhibit a natural blending of medium violet and gold with some electric blue highlights scattered about.
Estimated Value $1,500-1,750.

Lot 1005 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1854-O. Arrows. PCGS graded MS-64. A splendid frosty mint example and as fresh a specimen as you will ever see. A natural pinkish-grey tone covers the surfaces on both sides.
Estimated Value $2,000-2,250.

Lot 1006 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1854-O. Arrows. MS-63. A beautiful untoned frosty mint specimen, about as fresh an example as you will see.
Estimated Value $1,000-1,500.

Lot 1007 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1857. NGC graded MS-64. A choice, steel-white example, exhibiting a better than average strike. Some faint planchet roller lines appear across the central portion of Liberty, these were present when made.
Estimated Value $1,300-1,500.

Rare Proof 1858 Liberty Seated Half Dollar

Lot 1008 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1858. PCGS graded Proof 64. A rare proof issue that is seldom found, it is estimated that only 100 were struck in Proof. PCGS has graded 13 this high, with 4 graded higher. This particular one has medium steel toning over minor hairlines in the fields. Perfectly struck, as expected for a proof, and we note that this is an example of the "low date" as mentioned in Breen's proof book. One short lint mark below the first star to the rim will serve to identify it.
Estimated Value $3,000-3,500.
From the Benson collection and purchased from Ira S. Reed on December 4, 1945 for $22.50.

Gorgeous Proof 1858 Half

Lot 1009 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1858. PCGS graded Proof 64. A lovely example of this rare proof issue, this one boasts deep blue at the rims, vibrant gold next, and highly reflective fields and devices. This is one of Breen's "high date" examples, as the 5 nearly touches the rock above. One minor lint mark inside of the sixth star and a few others in the fields. If you want a real beauty to represent this rare proof date, then take a look at this one, we think it has truly exceptional eye appeal. Color photo.
Estimated Value $3,000-3,500.
From the Benson collection and purchased from Milferd H. Bolender on February 15, 1946 for $21.00.

Lot 1010 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1858. NGC graded MS-65. Light antique gray toning on both sides of this gem, with one lighter patch on the upper right side of the obverse. Excellent luster in the fields and the surfaces are extremely nice for the grade. NGC has only graded 5 this high, with 1 graded higher (unless this coin was just submitted and not yet in the published population report). One of the best to come down to us of this so-called common date, but as we noted, this date is certainly downright rare in gem grades. Well struck although a few stars show minor central weakness, the central devices are strong.
Estimated Value $3,500-4,500.

Lot 1011 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1858. NGC graded MS-65. This gem has gorgeous original toning around the periphery, with deep blue and red through the stars and edges, while the centers are frosty and white. Further, this is a scarce variety, WB-105, which is extremely rare in any mint state grade. The 5 has two projections on the right side, these are from an inverted 1 mispunched in that location. NGC has only graded 5 this high, with a single coin graded higher. Note there is a small planchet flaw near the arm in the field between the first couple of stars, but this is mint caused and not detracting. Color photo.
Estimated Value $3,500-4,500.

Lot 1012 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1858. PCGS graded MS-62. Dark gunmetal gray on both sides with glowing areas of blue near the rims. One faint scratch on Liberty's chest, but it can only be seen with a glass.
Estimated Value $350-450.
From the Benson collection and purchased from Chapman on June 20, 1944 for $3.00.

Lot 1013 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1858. MS-60+. Pretty obverse toning on this well struck coin but the reverse has gold toning which is mottled when viewed with a glass. Struck from clashed dies.
Estimated Value $350-400.

Lot 1014 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1859. PCGS graded Proof 61. Frosty at the centers and toned around the edges with deep blue and gold. The fields show rather moderate hairlines from a past cleaning, and hence the uninspiring grade.
Estimated Value $500-600.
From the Benson collection and purchased in a group of Proofs from 1859 to 1908 from James G. Macallister on October 17, 1944 for $200.00.

Remarkable Gem 1859-S Seated Liberty Half Dollar

Lot 1015 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1859-S Believed to be the Finest Known Medium "S". NGC graded MS-68. This spectacular coin came from the Eliasberg sale in April 1997. It is snowy white in color, and very frosty on the devices. The strike is sharp, with most of the stars showing all but the finest lines at the centers. Although 566,000 were coined, most were spent or lost during the Civil War, and very few have been found in mint state condition. This coin is the finest graded by NGC, and we note a similar MS-68 graded at PCGS, which in all probability is the "large S" example that was also offered in the Eliasberg sale. Quality such as this must be seen to be believed, and we recommend a few moments spent with this lot to all bidders who can view the sale.
Estimated Value $35,000-UP.
From John G. Mills collection, S.H. and H. Chapman, April 27-29, 1904; J. M. Clapp; John M. Clapp estate, 1942; to Louis E. Eliasberg, Sr., Bowers and Merena Galleries, April 1997, lot 1980.

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