Feb 18-19, 2002, The Benson Collection Part 2, Sale 13

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United States Coins

$5 Gold

$5 Capped Head

Resplendent 1823 $5 Capped Head

Lot 1997 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1823. Miller-146, Breen 1-A, Rarity-4. PCGS graded MS-63. One of the few "obtainable" dates in this series, despite the meager mintage of 14,485. Naturally, all but a few were melted, and this is one that somehow escaped in choice condition. We note the fields are slightly prooflike and reflective. Identifiable by a series of tiny scratches near the rim and the second star, but no other marks warrant attention. Great color and surfaces, and abundant luster too. Fully struck by the dies, and we see no signs of weakness. These early half eagles are generally well struck, and the Mint seemed to have gotten its stride by the time these were made, after years of blunders and poorly struck coins from a few decades earlier. PCGS has graded 6 this high, with just 3 graded higher, all MS-64. A rarity in all grades, especially so this choice. Color photo.
Estimated Value $19,000-UP.

The Garrett 1824 Half Eagle

Lot 1998 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1824. Miller-147, Breen 1-A, Rarity-6. PCGS graded MS-64. One of the rarities of the early half eagle series, the date 1824 always comes to mind as one seldom seen, and rarely offered. This particular one is bathed in lovely coppery gold tones, with splendid luster and ample mint flash. PCGS has graded 8 this high, with a single coin graded higher as MS-65, and a total of 21 coins graded in all of this date, in grades ranging down below EF. A single pair of dies were used to coin these. It is noteworthy that this reverse was used to coin half eagles from 1821, 1822, 1823 and 1824. This particular coin is very sharply struck with no signs of weakness anywhere to be found. It can likely be traced by a tiny tick below Liberty's chin, and a toning spot below star six on the obverse, and a similar toning spot between IT of UNITED on the reverse. A foremost rarity in any grade. Half eagles have long been the great challenge among United States coins for the number of extremely rare coins struck over several decades and the regal appearance of high grade specimens. This particular coin came from the Garrett collection, and prior to that was offered in a George W. Cogan sale, 1882. Color photo.
Estimated Value $55,000-65,000.
From Bowers & Ruddy's Garrett Collection Sale, November 1989, lot 466, prior to that from George W. Cogan, March 23, 1882.

The Bass 1827 Half Eagle

Lot 1999 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1827. Miller-152, Breen 1A, High Rarity-5, possibly Rarity-6. PCGS graded AU-58. A staggering rarity in any grade and a date that is seldom offered. The numismatists at Bowers and Merena in the Bass II sale noted that this is an extremely difficult year to pedigree, and it may be years before anyone is able to piece something together to see just how many are known of this date. Perhaps 30 are known, more than Breen's estimate of 12-15, but no one has done the work needed to tell for sure that we know of. We can state that 10 have been auctioned in the past decade, including this coin which is making a rare second appearance. The surfaces are toned with a rich coppery hue and there are minimal circulation marks. We note one thin scratch from the field near the neck, nearly touching the chin to the field before Liberty's eye. Identifiable by a tiny nick in the cap above the B in LIBERTY. PCGS has graded 3 as such, with 11 graded higher, and curiously none graded lower! All told, that makes 14 specimens (at most) seen by that service. A fantastic opportunity for the specialist in the half eagle series to nail one of the great, underappreciated rarities of the series. Color photo.
Estimated Value $18,000-20,000.
From Bowers and Merena's Sale of the Harry Bass, Jr., Collection, October 1999, lot 818.

The Finest Graded Gem 1833 Small Date Half Eagle

Lot 2000 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
1833. Small date, Miller-167, Breen I-2, High Rarity-6. PCGS graded MS-65. Probably the very finest known of the date 1833, this glorious half eagle boasts full mint bloom and dazzling luster. The strike is sharp, and nearly all stars are full at the centers save for the first and last. Light coppery toning is noted near the periphery, otherwise this one is bright. PCGS has only graded one coin this high of the date, this specimen, and one in the grade below, next is a single example below those as MS-61. Forget the reported mintage on these, virtually all were melted as the price of gold exceeded the face value and the gold content was reduced in early 1834. As many of this early type were held in the Mint's vaults in 1834, once the new law was pending, the inventory was melted and recoined into the classic heads without motto starting in August of 1834 (the new coins looked sufficiently different that they could easily be told apart). Naturally, the older, heavier and more valuable coins were collected and melted in droves for years to come. Some entire mintages were virtually wiped out, like the 1815, 1819, 1822 and 1829. Through American numismatic history, these half eagles have been the pinnacle series of most advanced numismatists. Many have tried and failed to locate even a handful of examples after years of searching. Therefore, this offering of the finest graded 1833 small date is of great significance, and an opportunity which may not be repeated in a lifetime.
The small date 1833 is actually much rarer than the large date variety. Further, there are two reverse dies used to coin the small dates! Both are quite rare, of course. We checked around and were unable to locate a previous appearance of this coin, but it may be the 1982 Boston ANA specimen (Steve Ivy Auctions) noted in Breen's Encyclopedia. Eliasberg didn't have an example of the small date, and the Garrett coin was not quite mint state. This one can be identified by a small low area on the rim above the eighth star, a tiny nick on the truncation above and left of the 1 in the date, and on the reverse by a small tick below and touching the right serif of the first A in AMERICA. In PCGS holder #6568506. Color photo.
Estimated Value $90,000-UP.

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