Lot 1974


1847 Hawaiian Cent.
PCGS graded MS-63 Red and Brown. These were coined by the Kingdom of
Hawaii during the reign of King Kamehameha III and deliberately tied the
Islands to the American currency system. The 1847 cents were known as "Keneta"
loosely translated from "cents". They were coined by the private mint H.M. &
E.I. Richards, Attleboro, Mass, and only a single order was placed in 1846 for
100,000 pieces. When they arrived in Honolulu Harbor onboard the ship
Montreal January 14, 1847, they proved an extreme disappointment. The
denomination read "HAPA HANERI" instead of the correct Hapa Hanele. Not only
this, but the Kings portrait was unrecognizable. Stories of the time say that
the natives threw them in the ocean rather than accept them in payment or spend
them.
Those sent to Hawaii were probably worn or discolored by the bilge
water of the Montreal, in whose hold they had spent many months. The few
uncirculated ones likely trace their origins to a few held back in
Massachusetts by the descendants of the Richards firm. It is said Wayte Raymond
used to travel to Boston and purchase a few of these at a time, but this source
was exhausted by 1956 (Breen). Without the few from the Richards firm, there
would likely be no choice uncirculated pieces in existence today.
A very
tough coin to locate much better, this one boasts mint red in the lettering and
devices, with smooth brown toning throughout. There are a couple of minor spots
on the right reverse rim. Well struck and very pleasing.
Estimated Value
$1,000-1,500.