May 28, 2001, The Fairchild Family Trust Collection, Sale 10

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Antiquities

Etruscan & Roman

Lot 2804 Click on photo for enlarged version
Superbly Patinated Bronze of a Youthful Herakles. Etruscan or Italiote, late 5th-4th century BC. Herakles modeled as a youth, nude, with hair in relatively short ringlets and lacking a beard. Overall the figure is slim, the musculature on the torso soft and rounded, and sensitively modeled. He holds an object in his left hand, likely a snake (fragmentary) which he is about to club (missing) with his raised right hand. Draped over his left arm, the pelt of the Nemean lion. Left foot also absent, otherwise bronze splendidly preserved with a marvelous green patina. Comes with custom plexiglass stand. Height: 4-1/8". Cf. Adam, Bronzes Etrusques et Itailques (Bibliothèque Nationale), p. 184, no. 279. A fine example of this subject which was particularly popular with the Etruscans.
Estimated Value $1,850-UP.

Lot 2805 Click on photo for enlarged version
A Superb Balsamarium or Cosmetic Pot in Bronze, in the form of a Comedic Mask. Greco-Roman, 1st century BC - 1st century AD. The small vessel, roughly globular, is modeled in the round as the mask of a cunning and manipulative slave, a character made popular in the bawdy Athenian "New Comedies." The face very expressive, with glaring eyes, furrowed brows, short nose and wide gaping mouth. The mask's wig full and rounded, the hair depicted as tightly matted. Twined around the head a sinuous wreath of grapes and vines. The rim of the vessel with "dog tooth" edging, slightly turned out. There is a very small projecting foot at the bottom. This along with the two ribbons from the wreath form a shallow tripod base to the pot. Balsumarium choicely preserved, with very pleasing deep green and black patina. Something different -- a bronze with an attitude and a look! .
Estimated Value $1,850-UP.

Lot 2806 Click on photo for enlarged version
A Masterful Bronze Statuette of Jupiter. Roman, 1st-2nd century AD. The god stands with left leg slightly flexed, his weight on the right, with torso slightly twisted and head partially turned to the side. The cloak draped long his left side further emphasizes the Praxiliteian s-curve to his pose. His figure is robust and mature, the muscles on the torso strongly defined, and his beard long and full. His accoutrements include the large-leafed wreath on his head, and the thunderbolt (fulmen) in his right hand. The raised left hand once held a scepter, now missing. Left foot also missing, otherwise sculpture in choice condition, with fine, glossy olive and light green patina. Height: 3-3/4"; with custom stand. A quality work of art! .
Estimated Value $3,000-5,000.
This statuette of Jupiter may ultimately be based on a Greek cult statue of Zeus from the 5th century BC. For other bronzes of this type, cf. LIMC VIII, 430-31, pls. 252, nos. 274, 275.

Lot 2807 Click on photo for enlarged version
Impressively Sculpted Appliqué of a Ram's Head, in Bronze. 1st-2nd century AD. The appliqué, probably from a vessel or cauldron, boldly and naturalistically modeled. The ram with expressive eyes and richly curling mane, is displayed frontally and in high relief -- to the point where it could have functioned as a handle. Intact and in choice condition, with excellent deep emerald patina, with touches of black. Height: 2-3/8". Outstanding Roman art! .
Estimated Value $1,450-1,850.

Lot 2808 Click on photo for enlarged version
An Interesting Pendant/Charm of Grotesque Head. Roman, 1st-2nd century AD. Carved from a narrow, slightly curved piece of creme-tan limestone or calcite, the pendant caricatures a man's profile. The head small and bald, the eyes squinty and frowning, the bony jaw with a twisted and sniveling mouth. All this, plus the dominating prow of a nose. The top of the head pierced to hold a gold cap and loop. The nose and ear also pierced, and which may have held further pendants or dangling rings. Limestone shows moderate wear to the highpoints, but overall the pendant is well preserved. Height: 1-1/4". A fascinating and unusual miniature. Said to have been found in Egypt.
Estimated Value $1,500-2,000.
The grotesque, an extremely popular theme among cosmopolitan Alexandrians, was thought to be an effective charm against the evil eye.

Lot 2809 Click on photo for enlarged version
A Roman Inscribed Funerary Plaque, in Marble. AD. Roman Western Europe, 4th-5th century AD. The smallish plaque carved from creme marble with gray veining. A three line inscription, in Latin, occupies the upper third of the stone: TINIA C F PRISCA / COMMVNIS / EXOCHE". "(here is buried) Titinia Prisca, daughter of G(aius), together with Exoche(?)." Size: 7-3/4" x 14-1/2"; set into custom frame. A simple but pleasing artifact. From an English collection. Scarce.
Estimated Value $3,000-4,000.
The size of this plaque suggests that it was an employed in a columbarium, an above ground crypt-like burial system which took its name from its resemblance to dovecotes.

Lot 2810 Click on photo for enlarged version
A Lengthily Inscribed Funerary Plaque, in Marble. AD. Roman Asia Minor, 4th-5th century AD. The plaque carved from a block of quality white-creme marble of moderately large grain. It is entirely covered by a neatly carved seven line inscription in Greek, stating: "Tomb of the blessed and great Doxasia, daughter of Dora, these resting bones in soul, and in god and the mystery of death, and in the hour of judgement, that no one will remove from here, neither the remnents, nor would he separate the bones from me." From a very sheltered monument, as the marble shows only modest weathering. Overall, crisp and easily readable. Size: 11-1/4" x 17-7/8"; with custom base. A quality artifact for those collectors of inscribed works. From an Israeli collection. Scarce.
Estimated Value $4,000-6,000.
Although there is no explicit reference to Christianity, the deceased or her family clearly believed in an afterlife and a final judgement. Thus, they would have been participants in a monotheistic mystery religion. Also of note is the absence of a father's name in the inscription. It would appear that the mother, whether widowed or single, would have to have been a woman of some substance and status to afford such a tombstone for her daughter.

Lot 2811 Click on photo for enlarged version
A Fine Erotic Roman Lamp. Roman Italy, 1st century AD. The lamp of discus type, without handle, but with elongated nozzel flanked by volutes. Within the large circular discus, a scene of a man and a woman engaged in sensual delights -- the man grasps her foot and raises her leg high. Also clearly indicated is the bed: with patterned bedding, a bolster-like pillow, and elaborately turned legs on the bed frame. On the base of the lamp is slightly raised maker's mark, looking like a ligature of a P and a C. Lamp intact and shows some moderate wear to the orange-brown glaze, mostly at the nozzel. The molded design is bold and the art quite good. Length: 4-1/4". For this motif, cf. BMC, Lamps, Q922. A very fine example, and absolutely genuine! .
Estimated Value $600-750.

Lot 2812 Click on photo for enlarged version
Another Quality Erotic Roman Lamp. Roman Tunisia, 1st-2nd century AD. This lamp also of discus type, but with grooved ring handle, and short ovate nozzel. The scene here a variant on the preceding lamp. The man and the woman share close eye to eye contact, as he is about slip between her legs. The bed also different here -- more like a low divan, with raised board at the head, and very short turned legs. Base of the lamp is impressed with uncertain maker's mark. Lamp intact and nearly pristine, with only minor weathering to the red and brown slip. The art large and good, if a bit softly molded. Length: 4-3/8". Again, another fine example.
Estimated Value $650-750.

Lot 2813 Click on photo for enlarged version
A Fine Early Severan Head Vase. North Africa, c. 200 AD. Molded in two halves, this thick-walled, robust vessel is fashioned from a moderately coarse buff ware, and covered with a creme-orange slip. Vase with short oval neck and spout, and single strap handle at back. Molded in the form of a woman's head, her features bold treated, but the detailing careful -- especially notable in the finely rendered hairdo. The hair arranged in the then contemporary fashion of rather tightly curled waves over the top and sides, and flattish, layered bun at the back. This is precisely the hairdo seen on the coins of Julia Domna up to around 210 AD. Considering the profile of the face seen on the vessel, and the shape of the nose, her portrait is likely intended here. Minor repair to handle, otherwise vase intact and finely preserved. Height: 8-3/8". Scarce, and choice.
Estimated Value $1,800-2,200.

Lot 2814 Click on photo for enlarged version
Gold Fertility Figure of Venus/Astarte. Roman Near East, 2nd-4th century AD. The gold pendant comprised of two sheets of gold, and integral loop. Joined together by folding the front's edges over the back, it is strengthend by a hard filling substance within -- to give the piece solidity without adding extra gold weight. The figure that of Venus/Astarte, a Hellenized form of the Near East's most ancient goddess of love and fertility. The goddess stands frontal on a short dais. Clasping her breasts and raising one leg slightly to display her enlarged and boldly delineated pudenda, she stands naked but for a belt or girdle, with distinctive knot at center, which encircles her waist. Intact and pristine. Height: 2-1/2". Rare! Large, lightweight gold amulets, such as this, rarely survive from antiquity. If, on the one hand, they were not crushed or damaged from the weight of compressing earth over the centuries, then random finders would usually quickly reduce them to melted gold, a form more suitable to their modern day needs.
Estimated Value $2,500-3,500.

Lot 2815 Click on photo for enlarged version
Lot of Two Fine Figural Fragments from Roman Red Ware Trays. North African, 4th-5th century AD. Probably from Carthage. Lot of two pieces from different serving trays of rectangular shape, with molded decorations on the raised, pedastle-like base . The largest fragment, of three recomposed pieces, shows a procession of three men and three woman, all in ornate fringed and paterned garments. One female holds a patera, while a man and a woman holds an item of fish-like shape (a basket?). At either end, partial figures of a flute player and one holding a helmet. Along with the molded designs, impressed rosettes in the field. The second piece, smaller, and with raised, molded design only. This with an intriguing scene. Within a rectangular section bordered by pillars, a woman(?) in chiton and bound hair, kneels left, one hand tipping a balance, a wide-mouthed vessel below. At left, a bearded man, wearing cap and short tunic, sits three quarters to the right on elaborate chair and regards her. He has sheathed sword resting on lap; horse protome above his shoulder. Beneath balance, raised inscription in Greek: KIRKE, "Circe." This perhaps a scene of Ullyses' encounter with the sorceress? Fragments well preserved and of much more interest than typically encountered. Lengths: 8-1/2"; 4-1/2". Scarce this nice; the latter motif rare.
Estimated Value $400-500.

Lot 2816 Click on photo for enlarged version
Another Group of Fine Figural Fragments from Roman Red Ware Vessels. North African, 5th century. Probably from Carthage. Lot of four pieces, all but one with mythological motifs. Two pieces, again, from a large rectangular serving dish: one showing a draped and veiled woman leading a naked young child up to a centaur to the right, who holds a staff, and has one hand raised; the second with perhaps a satyr, in heavily patterned short tunic, and playing a large pan-pipes to the goat-footed Pan, who dances at the left. Also, a rim from a large tray: a male figure in long tunic holds cup(?) and cross-like object (thyrsus?), with short column, topped by ornate capital, occupying the corner. Last, a section of bowl with molded and applied fish. All well preserved, with strong, legible designs. Widths: 2-1/4" - 3-1/4". Lot of 4 pieces. Good dealer lot.
Estimated Value $400-475.

Lot 2817 Click on photo for enlarged version
A Fine Christian Lamp from Carthage. North Africa, 5th century AD. Molded in a red-glazed red ware, the lamp with circular body and extended trough-like nozzel. Centered within the sunk central discus, a large Chi-Rho, the sacred monogram, with ornate interior patterning. Similar decoration comprised of alternating Chi-Rho roundels and patterned squares border the emblem along the lamp's shoulders. Lamp with tab handle, and slightly raised circular foot underneath. Slight chip to the handle, the nozzel a bit soot-stained from use. Otherwise the lamp in choice condition, with the designs crisply molded. Length: 5-1/2". For another related example, cf. A. Ennabli, Lampes Chrétiennes de Tunisie, no. 1042, but Chi-Rho retrograde. Choice! .
Estimated Value $375-475.

Lot 2818 Click on photo for enlarged version
A Lot of Seven Medical or Medicinal, or Cosmetic Implements in Bronze. Roman, 2nd-5th century AD. The group comprises a varied assortment of shapes. One certainly a cosmetic applicator -- long and simple, with ovate-shaped end at one side, the other end decorated with circular ribbed ornament. In addition there are four spoons with probe/applicator ends. The spoon's bowls each of different size or shape, along with three having molded decoration on the handle. Another item has a rather arrowhead-like end that may have been a form of lancet or scalpel -- if so, unused, as the blade has not been sharpened. The last an applicator/spatula, the blade end ornately shaped. All well preserved, with varying brown or green patinas. Lengths: 4-3/4" - 6-3/4". An pleasing assortment.
Estimated Value $650-850.

Lot 2819 Click on photo for enlarged version
A Lot of Six Medical or Medicinal Implements in Bronze. Roman, 2nd-5th century AD. Group comprises a varied assortment of shapes and types. Two are probes or applicators -- one long and simple, with each with ovate-shaped end a different size; the other shorter and symmetrical, with central "handle" of geometric mouldings. Two more probe/applicators, but the rounded and rectangular ends could likewise have served as spatulas. Another item is short, one end of olivary form, the other rather arrowhead-like (slightly chipped) that may have been a form of lancet. The last piece a simple form of scalpel. All well preserved, with varying brown or green patinas. Lengths: 3-3/8" - 7-3/4". An interesing general assortment.
Estimated Value $650-800.

Lot 2820 Click on photo for enlarged version
Another Lot of Seven Medical or Medicinal, or Cosmetic Implements in Bronze. Roman to Byzantine, 2nd-10th century AD. The group mostly larger pieces and some unusual shapes. Included are three spoons of different dates. The spoon's bowls each of different size or shape, along with two having molded decoration on the handle, and the largest and latest with arabesque-like decoration on the exterior. Another item seems to be a form of scoop, with narrow, elongated bowl. Also an applicator/spatula, the blade end narrow; and another "spatula" with circular blade. Lastly, a scalpel, the blade thin from use, with twisted "grip" at base of blade. All well preserved, with varying brown or green patinas. Lengths: 4-1/4" - 6-1/2". An interesting assortment of better items.
Estimated Value $700-850.

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